n.船塢; 船埠; 碼頭; 港區(qū); (供運貨汽車或鐵路貨車裝卸貨物的)月臺
v.(使船)進港，?？看a頭，進入船塢; (使宇宙飛船在外層空間)對接; 扣除(部分工資等)

復數(shù)：docks過去分詞：docked過去式：docked現(xiàn)在分詞：docking第三人稱單數(shù)：docks

牛津詞典

noun

船塢；船埠；碼頭a part of a port where ships are repaired, or where goods are put onto or taken off them

dock workers碼頭工人

The ship was in dock .船泊在船塢。

港區(qū)a group of docks in a port and the buildings around them that are used for repairing ships, storing goods, etc.

港區(qū)a group of docks in a port and the buildings around them that are used for repairing ships, storing goods, etc.

（供運貨汽車或鐵路貨車裝卸貨物的）月臺a raised platform for loading vehicles or trains

（法庭的）被告席the part of a court where the person who has been accused of a crime stands or sits during a trial

He's been in the dock (= on trial for a crime) several times already.他已受審多次。

酸模（北歐闊葉野草，用以揉擦被蕁麻刺傷的皮膚，可止痛）a wild plant of northern Europe with large thick leaves that can be rubbed on skin that has been stung by nettles to make it less painful

dock leaves酸模葉

verb

（使船）進港，?？看a頭，進入船塢if a ship docks or you dock a ship, it sails into a harbour and stays there

The ferry is expected to dock at 6.渡船預計在6點?？看a頭。

（使宇宙飛船在外層空間）對接if two spacecraft dock , or are docked , they are joined together in space

Next year, a technology module will be docked on the space station.明年將有一個技術艙與航天站對接。

扣除（部分工資等）to take away part of ***'s wages, etc.

If you're late, your wages will be docked.如果你遲到了，就要扣你的工資。

They've docked 15% off my pay for this week.本周他們扣掉了我15%的工資。

入塢（將電腦連接到擴展塢）to connect a computer to a docking station

剪短（動物的尾巴）to cut an animal's tail short

柯林斯詞典

N-COUNT 碼頭;船塢A dock is an enclosed area in a harbour where ships go to be loaded, unloaded, and repaired....the loading dock...裝貨碼頭

She headed for the docks, thinking that Ricardo might be hiding in one of the boats...她走向碼頭，想著里卡多可能正藏在其中一條船上。

What other ships are in dock here?這兒的碼頭還有其他什么船只？

V-ERG （領）（船）入港;（使）（船）靠碼頭When a ship docks or is docked, it is brought into a dock.The vessel docked at Liverpool in April 1811...這艘輪船于 1811 年 4 月在利物浦靠岸。

Russian commanders docked a huge aircraft carrier in a Russian port...俄羅斯指揮官指揮一艘巨型航空母艦駛入一個俄羅斯港口。

The aircraft carrier has been docked there since last month.自上個月以來那艘航空母艦就一直?？吭谀莾骸?/p>

V-RECIP-ERG （使）(兩飛行器)在太空對接When one spacecraft docks or is docked with another, the two crafts join together in space.The space shuttle Atlantis is scheduled to dock with Russia's Mir space station...亞特蘭蒂斯號航天飛機計劃與俄國和平號空間站對接。

They have docked a robot module alongside the orbiting space station...他們已經將一個自動操作艙與沿軌道運行的空間站并行對接上了。

The shuttle will spend five days docked with Mir.航天飛機將和和平號對接5天。

N-COUNT (供運貨汽車或鐵路貨車裝卸貨物的)月臺A dock is a platform for loading vehicles or trains.The truck left the loading dock with hoses still attached.卡車駛離裝貨月臺時塑料水龍帶還連在上面。

N-COUNT (尤指私人擁有的)船只停泊區(qū)A dock is a small structure at the edge of water where boats can tie up, especially one that is privately owned.He had a house there and a dock and a little aluminum boat.他在那兒有一所房子、一個泊船的碼頭和一艘小鋁船。

N-SING (法庭上的)被告席In a law court, the dock is where the person accused of a crime stands or sits.What about the odd chance that you do put an innocent man in the dock?若是你真的把一個無辜的人送上被告席了呢？

VERB 扣除(工資);減掉(競賽中選手的分數(shù))If you dock someone's wages or money, you take some of the money away. If you dock someone points in a contest, you take away some of the points that they have.He threatens to dock her fee...他威脅要扣掉她的服務費。

To dock points would be wrong.扣分的判罰是錯誤的。

酸模(常見于英、美等北方國家，葉子可用于治療蕁麻刺傷)A dock is a plant with large leaves which grows wild in Britain, the United States, and some other northern countries. Dock leaves are supposed to heal nettle stings.

See also: dry dock

雙語例句

She headed for the docks, thinking that Ricardo might be hiding in one of the boats 她走向碼頭，想著里卡多可能正藏在其中一條船上。

What other ships are in dock here? 這兒的碼頭還有其他什么船只？

The vessel docked at Liverpool in April 1811 這艘輪船于1811年4月在利物浦靠岸。

Russian commanders docked a huge aircraft carrier in a Russian port 俄羅斯指揮官指揮一艘巨型航空母艦駛入一個俄羅斯港口。

The aircraft carrier has been docked there since last month. 自上個月以來那艘航空母艦就一直?？吭谀莾骸?/p>

The space shuttle Atlantis is scheduled to dock with Russia's Mir space station 亞特蘭蒂斯號航天飛機計劃與俄國和平號空間站對接。

They have docked a robot module alongside the orbiting space station 他們已經將一個自動操作艙與沿軌道運行的空間站并行對接上了。

The truck left the loading dock with hoses still attached. 卡車駛離裝貨月臺時塑料水龍帶還連在上面。

He had a house there and a dock and a little aluminum boat. 他在那兒有一所房子、一個泊船的碼頭和一艘小鋁船。

What about the odd chance that you do put an innocent man in the dock? 若是你真的把一個無辜的人送上被告席了呢？

He threatens to dock her fee 他威脅要扣掉她的服務費。

To dock points would be wrong. 扣分的判罰是錯誤的。

The wrong criminal is in the dock either because a genuine mistake has been made or because evidence has been suppressed. 冤案錯案的出現(xiàn)，要么是因為確實弄錯了，要么是因為證據(jù)被隱瞞。

Six 10000-ton freighters can berth at this dock. 6艘萬噸貨輪可以同時在這個碼頭?？俊?/p>

He tried to slip past the ticket collector at the dock. 他設法從碼頭上收票人身邊溜過去。

The ship discharged at Shanghai dock. 這艘船在上海卸貨。

We took the children to the dock to see the ships. 我們帶孩子到碼頭去看輪船。

The crew was on the beach while the ship was in dry dock. 船停泊在干船塢里時水手們都上岸去了。

You told me this dock was clean. 你告訴過我這個碼頭清過場的。

You said this dock was abandoned. 你說這個碼頭被廢棄了。

After visiting the auto dock. 參觀了汽車碼頭后。

I was to meet him at the station; but I got crossed up and went to the dock. 我本該到車站接他；可是我搞糊涂了，跑到碼頭上去了。

I usually dock it in the bottom right corner. 我通常船塢它的右下角。

We returned to the Heping dock of xiamen. 我們又回到了廈門的和平碼頭。

One day, my wish came true, and an oddly-familiar ship came into the dock. 有一天我的愿望成真了，一艘熟悉到難以置信的船只在碼頭靠岸了。

They unload coal from trains, pile it up on the dock and then reload it onto ships. 他們把煤從火車上卸下來，堆在碼頭，然后再裝上船。

Free fall lifeboat system mooring the rowboat at the dock; 自由降落救生艇系統(tǒng)將劃艇系在碼頭上；

He was with us, at the dock, right? 在碼頭時，他就和我們在一起，對嗎？

Where are all those boats gone in the dock? 這碼頭上的船都去哪兒了？

同義詞辨析

wharfberthdockpier【導航詞義：碼頭】

wharf n. 碼頭，停泊處

〔辨析〕指供船只停泊、乘客上下船或裝卸貨物的碼頭。

〔例證〕He drove me to the wharf.他開車把我送到碼頭。They were waiting for their parents on the wharf.他們正在碼頭上等候他們的父母。The freighter slowly drew out from the wharf.貨船緩慢地駛離碼頭。

berth n. 泊位，錨地

〔辨析〕指港口或碼頭附近供船只錨泊一段時間的水域。

〔例證〕We took up a berth near the harbour.我們在港口附近找了個位置下錨。The ship was staying at Berth 4.該船停于4號碇泊處。A steamship was moored to its berth at the pier.一艘輪船在碼頭錨地停泊。

dock n. 碼頭；船塢

〔辨析〕作“碼頭”解時，與 wharf 同義，可換用；但作“船塢”解時，則不可換用，因 wharf 沒有修理船只的功能。

〔例證〕The dock/wharf goes far out into the lake.碼頭遠遠伸入湖中。He boarded the boat and shoved off from the dock/wharf.他上了船，把船撐離了碼頭。The liner was in dock for major repairs.客輪停在船塢里大修。

pier n. 凸式碼頭

〔辨析〕指伸入河、湖、海中的突堤碼頭，可供乘客上下船、裝卸貨物或人們散步之用。

〔例證〕We have completed a pier to accommodate oceangoing freighters.我們已建成一個凸式碼頭供遠洋貨輪?？恐?。The big ship lies alongside the pier.大船橫靠著碼頭停泊。The new pier has cafes and restaurants.新碼頭上有咖啡館和飯館。

英英釋義

noun

a short or shortened tail of certain animals

Synonym:bobtailbob

the solid bony part of the tail of an animal as distinguished from the hair

landing in a harbor next to a pier where ships are loaded and unloaded or repaired

the ship arrived at the dock more than a day late

Synonym:dockagedocking facility

an enclosure in a court of law where the defendant sits during the trial

a platform where trucks or trains can be loaded or unloaded

Synonym:loading dock

a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles

Synonym:pierwharfwharfage

any of certain coarse weedy plants with long taproots, sometimes used as table greens or in folk medicine

Synonym:sorrelsour grass

verb

maneuver into a dock

dock the ships

remove or shorten the tail of an animal

Synonym:tailbob

come into dock

the ship docked

deduct from someone's wages

deprive someone of benefits, as a penalty