n.

情形；狀態(tài)；國家；州；***adj.國家的；州的；國事禮儀的v.陳述；聲明；說明；規(guī)定 過去式：stated過去分詞：stated現(xiàn)在分詞：stating第三人稱單數(shù)：states

states詳解釋義

states雙解釋義

states

n.(名詞)

情況

國家

***

美國

形勢

狀況， 情形

州

狀態(tài)

地位

身分

形態(tài)

心態(tài)

興奮狀態(tài)

美國國務(wù)院

美國的州

威嚴(yán)

豪華

國

adj.(形容詞)

州的，邦的

正式的，官方的

國家的，***的

國事的

國務(wù)的，公務(wù)的

儀式用的

來賓用的

華麗的，壯麗的

州營的

國家提供的

國事禮儀的

隆重的

v.(動(dòng)詞)

陳述，聲明，說明，講，說出

指定，確定，規(guī)定

【數(shù)】用符號或代數(shù)式表示

聲言，斷言，聲明，宣稱

敘述，表述

總結(jié)

下筆

亮出，公布

排定

n.(名詞)

[C] 狀態(tài),狀況 a condition in which a person or thing is; a particular way of being, feeling, or thinking considered with regard to its most important or noticeable quality

[C] 國家,*** the government or political organization of a country

[C] 州; 邦 any of the smaller partly self-governing areas making up certain nations

[U] 盛禮; 隆重的儀式 the grandness and ceremony connected with governments and rulers

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. 陳述 say; express

vt. 規(guī)定 set in advance

Noun

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation;

"his state is in the deep south"

the way something is with respect to its main attributes;

"the current state of knowledge"
"his state of health"
"in a weak financial state"

the group of people comprising the government of a sovereign state;

"the state has lowered its income tax"

a politically organized body of people under a single government;

"the state has elected a new president"
"African nations"
"students who had come to the nation's capitol"
"the country's largest manufacturer"
"an industrialized land"

(chemistry) the three traditional states of matter are solids (fixed shape and volume) and liquids (fixed volume and shaped by the container) and gases (filling the container);

"the solid state of water is called ice"

a state of depression or agitation;

"he was in such a state you just couldn't reason with him"

the territory occupied by a nation;

"he returned to the land of his birth"
"he visited several European countries"

the federal department in the United States that sets and maintains foreign policies;

"the Department of State was created in 1789"

Verb

express in words;

"He said that he wanted to marry her"
"tell me what is bothering you"
"state your opinion"
"state your name"

put before;

"I submit to you that the accused is guilty"

indicate through a symbol, formula, etc.;

"Can you express this distance in kilometers?"

states詞語用法

states例句

states常見錯(cuò)誤

states搭配

n.(名詞)state作名詞的基本意思是“狀態(tài),狀況”,指人或物在外觀、心靈、健康等方面的自然“狀態(tài)”或“情況”,是可數(shù)名詞,常用于in a state of...的結(jié)構(gòu)。state還可作“國家”解,如強(qiáng)調(diào)其政治實(shí)體性時(shí),首字母常大寫; 不強(qiáng)調(diào)政治實(shí)體性時(shí)則首字母可小寫。state還可作為一個(gè)國家中的“州,邦”解,作此解時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。state還可作“盛禮,隆重的儀式”解,一般是與***或統(tǒng)治者有關(guān)的機(jī)構(gòu)舉行的活動(dòng),是不可數(shù)名詞。 v.(動(dòng)詞)state的基本意思是“陳述”,常指在正式或莊重的場合陳述觀點(diǎn)、看法等,而且這種陳述常含有仔細(xì)、詳盡而明確的意味。state一般用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞、代詞、that從句、帶疑問詞的從句作賓語。還可接以“to be+ n. ”或to have+ v -ed充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。state常用于“It is/was stated that...”結(jié)構(gòu)。

用作名詞(n.)

She wept to see him in such a state.
她一見他那種情形簌簌淚下。

The house has fallen into a state of neglect.
這所房屋已處于荒廢的狀態(tài)。

The head of state was deposed by the army.
國***首被軍隊(duì)廢黜了。

Alaska is a state of ample size.
阿拉斯加是個(gè)大州。

用作形容詞(adj.)

He was wary of telling state secrets.
他小心翼翼以免泄漏國家機(jī)密。

She teaches in a state university.
她在一所州立大學(xué)任教。

The Queen is on a state visit to Moscow.
女王正對莫斯科進(jìn)行國事訪問。

用作動(dòng)詞(v.)

Please state the facts honestly.
請如實(shí)地陳述事實(shí)。

They do not state that she is ( or is not ) a good teacher.
他們沒有聲明她是(或不是)一個(gè)好教師。

State your name and address.
請說出你的姓名和地址。

n.(名詞)

她身體狀況很糟糕。

誤 She is at a poor state of health.

正 She is in a poor state of health.

析 state作“狀態(tài)”“狀況”解時(shí),常用于be in a state of sth 的結(jié)構(gòu),表示“處于某種狀況〔情況〕”,這里介詞用in,不用at。

國***首在政治中起關(guān)鍵作用。

誤 The head of the state played a key role in politics.

正 The head of state played a key role in politics.

析 用head of state表示“國***首”時(shí), state前不加冠詞。

美利堅(jiān)合眾國位于北美洲。

誤 The United States are located in North America.

正 The United States is located in North America.

析 以s結(jié)尾的表示國家、機(jī)構(gòu)等的專有名詞一般視作單數(shù)。

動(dòng)詞+～

alter the state of sth
改變某物的狀態(tài)

bring about a state of
造成…的狀態(tài)

create a state of
造成…的狀態(tài)

end a state of
結(jié)束…的狀態(tài)

get into a state
激動(dòng),擔(dān)憂

keep one's state
維持尊嚴(yán)

reach a state of
達(dá)到…的狀態(tài)

resume a state of
恢復(fù)…的狀態(tài)

defend a state
保衛(wèi)國家

destroy a state
破壞一個(gè)國家

found a state
建立一個(gè)國家

lead a state
領(lǐng)導(dǎo)一個(gè)國家

threaten a state
威脅一個(gè)國家

形容詞+～

actual state
實(shí)際狀況

dangerous state
危急狀態(tài)

good state
良好狀態(tài)

mental state
精神狀態(tài)

nervous state
緊張狀態(tài)

poor state
糟糕情況

present state
現(xiàn)況

solid state
固態(tài)

unconscious state
失去知覺

aggressive state
侵略性的國家

big state
大國

client state
附庸國

dry state
禁酒州

fascist state
法西斯國家

free state
(美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)時(shí)期禁用奴隸的)自由州

friendly state
友好國家

independent state
獨(dú)立國

pacific state
愛好和平的國家

revolutionary state
革命的國家

small state
小國

socialist state
社會(huì)主義國家

sovereign state
主權(quán)國家

strong state
強(qiáng)大的國家

名詞+～

world state of affairs
世界狀況

enemy state
敵國

member states
成員國

police state
**國家

satellite states
衛(wèi)星國

slave state
蓄奴州

welfare state
福利國家

～+名詞

state a case
陳述案件

state a price
規(guī)定價(jià)格

state one's name and dress
注明姓名和地址

state one's opinion
陳述觀點(diǎn)

state one's view
陳述觀點(diǎn)

state one's wishes
表達(dá)愿望

state the exact time of arrival
說明抵達(dá)的確切時(shí)間

介詞+～

in state
隆重地,莊嚴(yán)地

in a state
處于某一狀態(tài)

in a highly nervous state
處于極度緊張狀態(tài)

arrive in great state
威風(fēng)凜凜地到達(dá)

the Department of S-
〈美〉國務(wù)院

the Secretary of S-
〈美〉國務(wù)卿,〈英〉國務(wù)大臣

～+介詞

state to
向…陳述

～+副詞

state abruptly
突然陳述

state authoritatively
權(quán)威地陳述

state broadly
概括地陳述

state concisely
簡明地陳述

state constantly
不斷地陳述

state dangerously
危險(xiǎn)地陳述

state impatiently
不耐煩地陳述

state emphatically
強(qiáng)調(diào)地陳述

state exactly
確切地陳述

state intelligently
英明地陳述

state metaphorically
比喻地陳述

state officially
官方地陳述

state overwhelmingly
過分地陳述

state parenthetically
作為插入語地陳述

state peacefully
平靜地陳述

state positively
肯定地陳述

state principally
主要地陳述

state satisfactorily
令人滿意地陳述

state solemnly
嚴(yán)肅地陳述

state specifically
詳細(xì)地陳述

state successfully
成功地陳述

state succinctly
簡明地陳述

state tersely
簡短地陳述

state thoroughly
詳盡地陳述

state tranquilly
平靜地陳述

state unnecessarily
不必要地陳述

state unreasonably
缺乏理智地陳述

state unsuccessfully
失敗地陳述

state vigorously
有力地陳述

state vividly
生動(dòng)地陳述

state wisely
明智地陳述

states近義詞

circumstance condition country nation declare express say