adj.筋疲力盡的; 疲憊不堪的; 用完的; 耗盡的; 枯竭的
v.使筋疲力盡; 使疲憊不堪; 用完; 花光; 耗盡; 詳盡討論(或研究)
exhaust的過去分詞和過去式

過去分詞：exhausted過去式：exhausted

牛津詞典

adj.

筋疲力盡的；疲憊不堪的very tired

I'm exhausted!我累死了！

to feel completely/utterly exhausted 感到筋疲力盡

The exhausted climbers were rescued by helicopter.筋疲力盡的登山者由直升機營救出來。

用完的；耗盡的；枯竭的completely used or finished

You cannot grow crops on exhausted land.地力耗盡的土地上種不了莊稼。

柯林斯詞典

VERB 使精疲力竭;使疲憊不堪If something exhausts you, it makes you so tired, either physically or mentally, that you have no energy left.Don't exhaust him...不要把他累壞了。

He took to walking long distances in an attempt to physically exhaust himself.他開始長距離步行，試圖耗盡自己的體力。

VERB 耗盡;用光If you exhaust something such as money or food, you use or finish it all.We have exhausted all our material resources...我們已經(jīng)耗盡了所有的物資。

They said that food supplies were almost exhausted.他們說供應的食物幾乎快要吃完了。

VERB 詳盡地討論;詳盡無遺地論述If you have exhausted a subject or topic, you have talked about it so much that there is nothing more to say about it.She and Chantal must have exhausted the subject of babies and clothes.她和尚塔爾肯定已經(jīng)充分討論過寶寶和衣服的問題。

排氣管The exhaust or the exhaust pipe is the pipe which carries the gas out of the engine of a vehicle.

N-UNCOUNT 尾氣;廢氣Exhaust is the gas or steam that is produced when the engine of a vehicle is running....the exhaust from a car engine...汽車發(fā)動機排放的尾氣

The city's streets are filthy and choked with exhaust fumes.那座城市的街道骯臟不堪，彌漫著令人窒息的廢氣。

...the concentration of car exhausts in the Los Angeles area.洛杉磯地區(qū)汽車尾氣的濃度

雙語例句

She arrived home exhausted and barely capable of showering before collapsing on her bed. 她精疲力竭地回到家，勉強沖了個澡就倒在了床上。

At the end of the interview I was dazed and exhausted. 面試進行到最后，我感到頭昏腦脹，筋疲力盡。

We have exhausted all our material resources 我們已經(jīng)耗盡了所有的物資。

She and Chantal must have exhausted the subject of babies and clothes. 她和尚塔爾肯定已經(jīng)充分討論過寶寶和衣服的問題。

Totally exhausted, he tore his clothes off and fell into bed 他疲憊至極，扯下衣服，一頭倒在床上。

She flopped, exhausted, on to a sofa. 她精疲力竭，一屁股坐在沙發(fā)上。

It got to after 1am and I was exhausted 已是凌晨一點多了，我累得筋疲力盡。

The overworked, overextended parent may be seen as unloving, but may simply be exhausted. 工作壓身、精力上捉襟見肘的家長可能會被視作對孩子缺乏關愛，但他們也許只是太疲憊了。

I was perished. No jacket, no torch, wet through, exhausted. 我快凍僵了。沒有外衣，沒有火把，渾身濕透了，筋疲力盡。

She was exhausted by eight pregnancies in 13 years. 13年中懷孕8次讓她疲憊不堪。

Congress has a responsibility to ensure that all peaceful options are exhausted before resort to war. 國會有責任確保只有在所有和平手段都不奏效的情況下才會訴諸戰(zhàn)爭。

He's tired and exhausted, and has been advised to rest for two weeks 他精疲力竭，被建議休息兩周。

She retires early most nights, exhausted 她大多數(shù)晚上都覺得精疲力盡，很早就睡了。

Traditional slash and burn farming methods have exhausted the soil. 傳統(tǒng)的刀耕火種農(nóng)業(yè)方式耗盡了土地的肥力。

They were exhausted from lack of sleep 由于缺乏睡眠，他們非常疲憊。

He had fallen into exhausted slumber 他累得睡著了。

He was rescued only when an exhausted friend swam ashore 當一個精疲力盡的友人游上岸后他才獲救。

People who toiled in dim, dank factories were too exhausted to enjoy their family life 在昏暗潮濕的工廠辛苦勞作的人們累得無力再去享受家庭生活。

Ryan was exhausted by the flight and walked off with wobbly legs to find Clark. 飛行旅程讓瑞安筋疲力盡，他雙腿顫抖著走出來尋找克拉克。

The entire force was exhausted. 人困馬乏。

The first edition was soon exhausted. 初版很快告罄。

All our stock has been exhausted. 存貨告罄。

I have exhausted myself working. 我已工作得精疲力盡。

The stock is nearly exhausted. 庫存已幾乎賣完。

The last edition has been exhausted. 最新版已銷售一空。

The capital has been exhausted. 資金枯竭。

I tried to stand up, but I was completely exhausted. 我企圖站起來，可是已經(jīng)筋疲力盡了。

The long war of attrition exhausted the strength of both countries. 這場長期的消耗戰(zhàn)耗盡了兩國的力量。

After a long day's journey, I felt exhausted. 我跑了一天路，感到很吃力。

同義詞辨析

tiredexhaustedfatiguedwearyworn out【導航詞義：疲累的】

tired adj. 疲倦的

〔辨析〕普通用詞，泛指因工作緊張、勞累過度、休息不足等而感到疲憊的、困倦的。

〔例證〕I am always tired when I come home from work.我下班回家時總是很疲倦。She was so tired that she fell asleep quickly.她非常疲勞，很快就睡著了。

exhausted adj. 筋疲力盡的

〔辨析〕指體力、精力等耗盡的。

〔例證〕Finally, the exhausted troops surrendered.最后，人困馬乏的部隊投降了。He looks absolutely exhausted.他看上去一幅疲憊不堪的樣子。

fatigued adj. 〈正式〉精疲力竭的

〔辨析〕指極度勞累的，與 exhausted 同義，但通常用于正式文體。

〔例證〕He was fatigued from staying up all night.他因一夜沒睡而疲乏。The builders were too fatigued to push on.建筑工人們十分勞累，再也干不下去了。The doctor said that the boy was fatigued but otherwise in good physical condition.醫(yī)生說小男孩雖然疲憊不堪，但身體狀況良好。

weary adj. 疲倦的，厭倦的

〔辨析〕尤指因長期做某事或從事某項活動而非常疲勞的，含有感到厭煩之意。

〔例證〕We all felt weary after such a long journey.經(jīng)過這么長時間的旅行后，我們都覺得很累。He was never weary of experimenting with different ways of planting his crops.他一向不厭其煩地嘗試播種農(nóng)作物的各種方法。People were growing weary of the war.人們對這場戰(zhàn)爭越來越厭倦了。He stood up with a weary sigh.他疲倦地嘆口氣站了起來。

worn out adj. 疲憊不堪的

〔辨析〕指因辛勤工作而精疲力竭的，通常作表語。

〔例證〕I'm worn out by this hard work.這份艱苦的工作使我疲憊不堪。She was really worn out after two sleepless nights.經(jīng)過兩個不眠之夜，她真的累壞了。

英英釋義

adj

depleted of energy, force, or strength

impossible to grow tobacco on the exhausted soil

the exhausted food sources

exhausted oil wells

Synonym:spent

drained physically

the day's events left her completely exhausted--her strength drained

drained of energy or effectiveness

the day's shopping left her exhausted

he went to bed dog-tired

was fagged and sweaty

the trembling of his played out limbs

felt completely washed-out

only worn-out horses and cattle

you look worn out

Synonym:dog-tiredfaggedfatiguedplayed outspentwashed-outworn-out(a)worn out(p)