v.趕上；抓住；捕捉；領(lǐng)會
n.捕捉；捕獲物；陷阱
形容詞：catchable
過去式：caught
過去分詞：caught
現(xiàn)在分詞：catching
第三人稱單數(shù)：catches
catch詳解釋義
catch雙解釋義
catch英英釋義
v.(動詞)
理解
吸引
（及時(shí)）趕上，沒錯(cuò)過
鎖住
聽清楚，聽到
再現(xiàn)
描繪
燃燒起來，著火，燃著，點(diǎn)著
發(fā)動
哽塞
【棒】充當(dāng)捕手
感染，染上
引起
打，擊中
（被）鉤住，（被）卡住，（被）夾住
抓住，接住，握住
捕捉，捕獲，逮??；當(dāng)場發(fā)現(xiàn)
絆住，截住，攔住
撞見，偶然發(fā)覺
領(lǐng)悟，領(lǐng)會
接（落下的液體）
及時(shí)做
突然遭受
看見
出席
結(jié)（?。┍?br/>n.(名詞)
隱藏的困難， 暗藏的不利因素
把手
捕捉， 抓（?。?br/>捕獲物
接球，接
<口>圈套，陷阱
傳接球游戲
門扣
拉手
窗鉤
理想的對象，意中人，看中的人
雇用的好對象
v.(動詞)
vt. 逮住,捉住 trap after chasing or hunting
vt. & vi. 偶然撞見,突然發(fā)覺 discover suddenly and by surprise
vt. & vi. 趕上,追上 be in time for
vt. 患病; 感染上 get an illness; become infected with
vt. 理解,聽懂,聽到 understand, hear
vt. & vi. (使)被鉤住,(使)被卡住 become hooked, held, fastened or stuck
n.(名詞)
[C]抓,接 an act of seizing and holding sth thrown or hit, especially a ball
[C]捕獲量,捕獲物 the amount of sth caught
[C]掛鉤,吊扣 a hook or other apparatus for fastening sth or holding it shut
[C]隱患,圈套 a hidden problem or difficulty
Noun
a drawback or difficulty that is not readily evident;

"it sounds good but what's the catch?"

the quantity that was caught;

"the catch was only 10 fish"

a person regarded as a good matrimonial prospect
anything that is caught (especially if it is worth catching);

"he shared his catch with the others"

a break or check in the voice (usually a sign of strong emotion)
a restraint that checks the motion of something;

"he used a book as a stop to hold the door open"

a fastener that fastens or locks a door or window
a cooperative game in which a ball is passed back and forth;

"he played catch with his son in the backyard"

the act of catching an object with the hands;

"Mays made the catch with his back to the plate"
"he made a grab for the ball before it landed"
"Martin's snatch at the bridle failed and the horse raced away"
"the infielder's snap and throw was a single motion"

the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal);

"the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar"

Verb
discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state;

"She caught her son eating candy"
"She was caught shoplifting"

perceive with the senses quickly, suddenly, or momentarily;

"I caught the aroma of coffee"
"He caught the allusion in her glance"
"ears open to catch every sound"
"The dog picked up the scent"
"Catch a glimpse"

reach with a blow or hit in a particular spot;

"the rock caught her in the back of the head"
"The blow got him in the back"
"The punch caught him in the stomach"

take hold of so as to seize or restrain or stop the motion of;

"Catch the ball!"
"Grab the elevator door!"

succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase;

"We finally got the suspect"
"Did you catch the thief?"

to hook or entangle;

"One foot caught in the stirrup"

attract and fix;

"His look caught her"
"She caught his eye"
"Catch the attention of the waiter"

capture as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping;

"I caught a rabbit in the trap today"

reach in time;

"I have to catch a train at 7 o'clock"

get or regain something necessary, usually quickly or briefly;

"Catch some sleep"
"catch one's breath"

catch up with and possibly overtake;

"The Rolls Royce caught us near the exit ramp"

be struck or affected by;

"catch fire"
"catch the mood"

check oneself during an action;

"She managed to catch herself before telling her boss what was on her mind"

hear, usually without the knowledge of the speakers;

"We overheard the conversation at the next table"

see or watch;

"view a show on television"
"This program will be seen all over the world"
"view an exhibition"
"Catch a show on Broadway"
"see a movie"

cause to become accidentally or suddenly caught, ensnared, or entangled;

"I caught the hem of my dress in the brambles"

detect a blunder or misstep;

"The reporter tripped up the senator"

grasp with the mind or develop an understanding of;

"did you catch that allusion?"
"We caught something of his theory in the lecture"
"don't catch your meaning"
"did you get it?"
"She didn't get the joke"
"I just don't get him"

contract;

"did you catch a cold?"

start burning;

"The fire caught"

perceive by hearing;

"I didn't catch your name"
"She didn't get his name when they met the first time"

suffer from the receipt of;

"She will catch hell for this behavior!"

attract; cause to be enamored;

"She captured all the men's hearts"

apprehend and reproduce accurately;

"She really caught the spirit of the place in her drawings"
"She got the mood just right in her photographs"

take in and retain;

"We have a big barrel to catch the rainwater"

spread or be communicated;

"The fashion did not catch"

be the catcher;

"Who is catching?"

become aware of;

"he caught her staring out the window"

delay or hold up; prevent from proceeding on schedule or as planned;

"I was caught in traffic and missed the meeting"

catch詞語用法
catch例句
catch常見錯(cuò)誤
catch搭配
v.(動詞)
catch的基本意思是“抓住”,指通過追蹤、計(jì)謀、武力或突然襲擊等方式抓住運(yùn)動著的或隱藏的某人或某物。引申可指“吸引”某人的注意力。catch還可表示“理解”“患病”等。
catch可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時(shí),后面跟名詞、代詞或疑問詞從句作賓語,有時(shí)也可跟以現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語; 用作不及物動詞時(shí),主動形式往往含有被動意義。當(dāng)表示“抓住某人的某部位”時(shí),一般說“catch ***. by the＋部位”,這一結(jié)構(gòu)中the不能換為***'s。catch作“捕獲”解時(shí),后面可以接雙賓語,但間接賓語一般用介詞for引出,而不用to。
catch作“理解”“懂得”“聽到”解時(shí),多用于否定句,有時(shí)也可以用于疑問句。
catch at的意思是“設(shè)法抓住”,并不表明抓住與否。catch on表示“變得流行,抓住,理解”等, catch out表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)不在”“抓住短處”, catch up with表示“趕上”“補(bǔ)上”“抓住”“帶來不良后果”。
n.(名詞)
catch作名詞時(shí),基本意思是“抓”“接”,指對拋出、打出的東西抓或拋,尤指接球。引申還可指捕獲物或捕獲量,指人時(shí)往往指那些難以獲得的人,也可指鎖鉤、掛鉤、吊扣。
catch還可指“隱患”“圈套”“陷阱”,指意想不到的問題或障礙。
catch是可數(shù)名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式是catches。
用作動詞(v.)
We're just in time to catch the train.
我們正好趕上了火車。
The police are tracking down him and hope to catch him soon.
**正在搜捕他并希望能很快抓住他。
It is natural for a cat to catch mice.
貓捉老鼠是本能。
I don't catch your meaning.
我不明白你的意思。
用作名詞(n.)
That's a nice catch.
那球接得好。
The fisherman had a good catch.
漁夫捕到許多魚。
There must be a catch to that last question.
最後那個(gè)問題里面一定有圈套。
v.(動詞)
他患感冒已經(jīng)三天了。

誤 He has caught a cold for three days.

正 He caught a cold three days ago.

析 catch是非延續(xù)性動詞,它的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用。

他被雨淋著了。

誤 He was caught by the rain.

正 He was caught in the rain.

析 表示人遇雨、雷雨、大風(fēng)等時(shí), catch一般用于被動結(jié)構(gòu),并用介詞in,不用by。

我撞見那小偷在偷我的電視機(jī)。

誤 I caught the thief to steal my television set.

正 I caught the thief stealing my television set.

析 當(dāng)表示“碰上”“撞上某人正做某事”時(shí), catch后須跟現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。

我在街上徘徊,突然看見了一家服裝店。

誤 I was wandering through the streets when I suddenly caught sight of a tailor's shop.

正 I was wandering through the streets when I caught sight of a tailor's shop.

析 caught sight of的意思是“突然看見”,其本身已含有“突然”的意思,不必再用suddenly。

～+名詞
catch a cold
受涼,感冒
catch a person
捉住某人
catch an illness
生病
catch cancer
致癌
catch fire
失火,著火
catch much inconvenience
帶來不便
catch mumps
感染腮腺炎
catch one's breath
憋住氣
catch ruin
造成某人的傷害
catch ***'s attention〔eye〕
引起某人的注意
catch ***'s death
造成某人之死
catch sight of
看見某人
catch the accident
造成意外
catch bad habits
染上壞習(xí)慣
catch the enemy
襲擊敵人
catch the meaning
聽得懂意思
catch the measles
患麻疹
catch the point
領(lǐng)會要點(diǎn)
catch the scent
聞到香味
catch the train
趕上火車
catch trouble
招致麻煩
～+副詞
catch abundantly
大量地捕到
catch charmingly
順利地抓住
catch easily
容易逮住
catch fairly
當(dāng)場拿獲
catch instantly
立刻燃燒
catch obstinately
頑強(qiáng)地抓捕
catch properly
準(zhǔn)確地打開
catch remarkably
清楚地知道
catch on well
受歡迎
catch out
未發(fā)現(xiàn)
catch over
結(jié)冰
catch up
趕上,使卷入,把…很快地拾〔拿〕起來,打斷…的話
～+副詞+介詞
catch on with students
受到學(xué)生的歡迎
catch up on the roof
給屋頂掛住了
catch up with
趕上
catch up with one's lessons
補(bǔ)上功課
～+介詞
catch in
卡住,在…中有蹊蹺
catch of
片段
catch to
對…來說有陷阱
動詞+～
fix a catch
裝門扣
have caught
捕到某物
hold catch
接住某物
make a catch
做一個(gè)接球動作
play catch
設(shè)騙局
形容詞+～
big catch
大量的捕獲物
difficult catch
很難接住
good catch
理想的人選
great catch
紅人
poor catch
很少的捕獲物
quick catch
很快抓住
safety catch
保險(xiǎn)栓
total catch
總捕獲量
介詞+～
by catches
斷斷續(xù)續(xù)
catch近義詞
arrest
capture
entrap
seize
snare
trap
go down with
contract
succumb to
free
let go
miss
release