v.說明；解釋
形容詞：explainable
過去式：explained
過去分詞：explained
現(xiàn)在分詞：explaining
第三人稱單數(shù)：explains
explains詳解釋義
explains雙解釋義
explains英英釋義
v.(動(dòng)詞)
說明，解釋，闡明
說明...的理由
替...辯解
吐露，講出，明說
揭開
v.(動(dòng)詞)
vt. & vi. 講解,解釋 give or show the meaning of
vt. & vi. 說明…的原因; 辯解 give or be the reason for; account for
Verb
make plain and comprehensible;

"He explained the laws of physics to his students"

define;

"The committee explained their plan for fund-raising to the Dean"

serve as a reason or cause or justification of;

"Your need to sleep late does not excuse your late arrival at work"
"Her recent porce may explain her reluctance to date again"

explains詞語用法
explains例句
explains常見錯(cuò)誤
explains搭配
v.(動(dòng)詞)
explain的基本意思是“解釋,說明”,指把對(duì)方不知道、不理解的事以易懂的方式加以說明,使其清楚、明白。
explain既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),賓語可以是名詞、代詞,也可以是帶疑問詞的動(dòng)詞不定式或that從句,還可以是反身代詞,說明自己的意思、動(dòng)機(jī)或行為。
“向某人說明某事”不用explain *** sth 結(jié)構(gòu),可用explain sth to *** 表示。
explain可引出直接引語。
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
She explained her conduct to her boss.
她向老板說明了自己那種表現(xiàn)的原因。
He explained his plan in some detail.
他仔細(xì)地說明了自己的計(jì)劃。
The lawyer explained the new law to us.
律師向我們解釋了新法律。
v.(動(dòng)詞)
老師給我講解了語法難點(diǎn)。

誤 The teacher explained me the difficult point of grammar.

正 The teacher explained the difficult point of grammar to me.

你能解釋他為什么要那樣做嗎?

誤 Can you explain why he is doing that for me?

正 Can you explain to me why he is doing that?

析 表示“向某人說明某事”可用explain sth to *** 結(jié)構(gòu),不能用explain *** sth/explain sth for *** 結(jié)構(gòu)。

～+名詞
explain a difficult problem
解釋難題
explain a foreign passage
解釋這段外文
explain a plan
說明計(jì)劃
explain a principle
解釋原理
explain a theory
闡釋理論
explain an important problem
闡述了一個(gè)重要問題
explain life
解釋生命
explain one's absence
說明缺席的理由
explain one's behaviour
解釋自己的行為
explain one's decision
解釋某人的決定
explain one's error
解釋自己的錯(cuò)誤
explain one's hesitation
解釋猶豫的原因
explain one's idea
解釋自己的想法
explain one's own emotions
解釋某人的情感
explain one's views
闡明觀點(diǎn)
explain oneself
解釋,為自己辯解
explain such a silly remark
解釋這種蠢話
explain such conduct
解釋這種行為
explain the aim
說明目的
explain the delay
解釋耽擱的原因
explain the essence of
說明…的實(shí)質(zhì)
explain the foolish behaviour
解釋愚蠢的行為
explain the hows and whys of an issue
解釋一個(gè)問題(爭(zhēng)端)的經(jīng)過和緣由
explain the matter
說明這件事
explain the meaning of the sentence
解釋句子的意思
explain the nature of
說明…的性質(zhì)
explain the new law
解釋新法律
explain the new tax system
說明新的稅收制度
explain the obscure point
解釋模糊的地方
explain the phenomenon
解釋這種現(xiàn)象
explain the poem
解釋這首詩
explain the point of view
闡明觀點(diǎn)
explain the problem
解釋這個(gè)問題
explain the question
解釋這個(gè)問題
explain the reason for
說明…的理由
explain the rule
解釋這規(guī)則
explain the secret of one's success
說明自己成功的秘密
explain the situation
說明形勢(shì)
explain the text
講解課文
explain the word
解釋這個(gè)單詞
～+副詞
explain adequately
恰當(dāng)?shù)亟忉?br/>explain amply
充分地說明
explain apologetically
抱歉地解釋
explain away
講明,解釋清楚
explain away a fault
為過失而辯解
explain briefly
扼要說明
explain candidly
公正地解釋
explain carefully
細(xì)心地解釋
explain clearly
清楚地解釋
explain competently
有資格辯解
explain comprehensively
全面地解釋
explain concisely
簡(jiǎn)要地解釋
explain confusedly
解釋得很混亂
explain definitely
明確地解釋
explain easily
容易解釋
explain effectively
有效地辯解
explain elaborately
詳盡地解釋
explain essentially
實(shí)質(zhì)上解釋
explain exactly
精確地解釋
explain facetiously
滑稽地解釋
explain fully
充分地說明
explain fundamentally
基本上解釋清楚
explain haltingly
吞吞吐吐地解釋
explain hesitatingly
含糊地解釋
explain immediately
立即解釋
explain incongruously
解釋得很合理
explain ingeniously
巧妙地解釋
explain invaluably
非常有價(jià)值地解釋
explain lamely
不中用地辯解
explain lucidly
清楚地說明
explain minutely
詳細(xì)地解釋
explain paradoxically
自相矛盾地解釋
explain parenthetically
作為插入語的解釋
explain passionately
熱情地解釋
explain patiently
耐心地解釋
explain philosophically
解釋得富有哲理性
explain plausibly
花言巧語地辯解
explain presently
目前解釋
explain properly
恰當(dāng)?shù)亟忉?br/>explain proudly
驕傲地解釋
explain psychologically
從心理角度解釋
explain roughly
粗略說明
explain satisfactorily
作令人滿意的解釋
explain scientifically
科學(xué)地闡述
explain solemnly
莊重地解釋
explain sufficiently
解釋得過多
explain technically
從技術(shù)上解釋
explain tenderly
親切地解釋
explain voluntarily
自愿地解釋
～+介詞
explain about it
把這件事解釋一下
explain sth as
把…解釋成
explain sth on the theory of
用…理論解釋某事
explain to
向…說明
explains近義詞
define
explicate
expound
interpret
account for
justify
obscure